Certified Business Analysis Professional (CBAP) Practice Test 2026 - Free CBAP Practice Questions and Study Guide

The Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) is a crucial output of the Requirements Analysis phase because it serves as a tool to track the requirements throughout the project lifecycle. The RTM establishes a clear connection between each requirement and its corresponding project objectives, design, development, and testing activities. This documentation helps ensure that all requirements are addressed and that the final product aligns with the business needs and stakeholder expectations.

By creating an RTM, business analysts can maintain visibility of how each requirement is being fulfilled, allowing for better management of changes and ensuring that nothing is overlooked as the project progresses. The use of an RTM also facilitates communication among stakeholders, helping to clarify which requirements are being prioritized and how they contribute to the overall goals of the project.

Other options, such as the project charter, risk management plan, and stakeholder engagement plan, serve significant roles in project management but do not specifically capture the detailed link between business requirements and project deliverables, which is the primary purpose of the Requirements Traceability Matrix. Each of those documents addresses different aspects of project planning and execution but does not focus on the comprehensiveness and traceability of requirements.